Swedish University Project

INFORM/ Tanzania Health

A thousand facilitators and end-users will be taught, in this ICT-in-health project in Tanzania, to utilize online resources and information about health problems.Swedish trainers will work with Tanzanian counterparts in running workshops, including in rural areas.INFORM provides on-site, topic-focused information training. In Tanzania, 20 institutions are involved, including the Ministry of Health, COSTECH, and DIT.
Summary of project objectives: 

The project will train a substantial core group of medical information trainers and provide them with mentroship and support while they train about 1000 medical information end-users (doctors and other health professionals in how to access online information resources. The objects are to promote development by encouraging changes in the local information culture, by helping to remove cultural and organizatonal hindrances blocking usage of online medical resources, and by assuring that a substantial number of medical professionals can competently access online information resources for application in research, clinical practice and policy formulation.

Partners: 
Muhimbili University College of Health Sciences (MUCHS)
INFORM/Tanzania
Dar es Salaam Institute of Technology (DIT)
Contact person: 
Martha J Garrett
Field of work: 
Medicine and Public Health
Funding: 
SEK 500.000
Project Duration: 
December, 2005 - December, 2007

Language Processing Resources for Under-Resourced Languages

People all over the world need to use their own language when using computers or accessing information on the Internet. Many languages lack access to basic computational linguistic resources that would make it possible to satisfy this need. Instead, this has proven to be a major bottleneck when it comes to promoting the use of computers and the Internet.
Summary of project objectives: 

There is a need for people all over the world to be able to use their own language when using computers or accessing information on the Internet. Still, today many languages lack access to basic computational linguistic resources (such as lexica, part-of-speech taggers, parsers, corpora or treebanks) that would make it possible to satisfy this need. Instead, this has proven to be a major bottleneck when it comes to promoting the use of computers and the Internet in the language. It is difficult to develop new linguistic resources without access to already existing ones. In this project we investigate how well existing linguistic knowledge can be transferred between languages with a minimum of human involvement and develop tools and techniques that can support such knowledge transfer. We to do this by working with the case of Amharic, the official working language of the Ethiopian government and spoken by approximately 20 million people.

The primary goal for the project is to develop techniques and methods that can be used to efficiently develop computational linguistic resources for new languages. This will also result in specific linguistic tools and corpora being developed for Amharic. A secondary goal is to establish a network of interested parties and institutions that can contribute to a standardised and unified approach to the development and a proper future utilisation of these resources in an open environment.

Partners: 
Stockholm University / KTH
SICS, Swedish Institute of Computer Science AB
Contact person: 
Lars Asker
Field of work: 
Natural Language Processing
Funding: 
SEK 800.000
Total cost: 
SEK 800.000
Project Duration: 
October, 2005 - December, 2006

Towards Sustainable Broadband Communication Markets in Rural Areas

This project involves technology transfer and broadband connectivity activities synchronized with national e-government, e-school and e-health programmes as well as policy research and impact assessment. The objectives for the project are 1). To outline a generic method for benchmarking between Sida-supported countries in the development of sustainable broadband communication markets in rural areas. Selected SADC countries Africa have been selected for this benchmarking exercise. 2) Refinement of a development strategy; KTH has developed a strategy for the establishment of sustainable broadband communication markets in close cooperation with the primary stakeholders in several developing countries in Africa and Asia. 3) Test of the strategy in selected concrete development projects in Africa.

Summary of project objectives: 

The objective is to:

  • Outline a generic method for benchmarking between Sida-supported developing countries in the development of sustainable broadband communication markets in rural areas
  • Refine and extend the KTH strategy for establishment of sustainable broadband communication markets in developing regions, both via theoretical studies and practical development projects
Partners: 
Sida
Royal Institute of Technology
Lund University
Tz-ICT4RD-programme partners
Karlstad University
Contact person: 
Björn Pehrson
Field of work: 
Multi-disciplinary Communication Systems, Economics, Information Systems
Funding: 
SEK 1.300.000
Total cost: 
SEK 4.000.000
Project Duration: 
January, 2006 - October, 2008

ICT-Support for Formation of Business Relationships with Developing Countries Based on Immigrant Competences

The project’s primary objective is to contribute to economic growth in developing countries by supporting the formation of relationships between diaspora and their host and home regions, particular in Sweden and Vietnam. The proposal is to use immigrants as initiators of relationships and mediators between Swedish enterprises and companies in their home countries. The second phase of the project will focus on implementation of the competence modeling approach developed in phase 1
Summary of project objectives: 

The primary objective of the project is:

  • To contribute to economic growth and trade support in developing countries by supporting the formation of business relationships to Sweden , involving migrant competences with the help of sustainable ICT solutions.

Thus, further objectives of the proposed project are:

  • To establish a consensus with the data base operators in the project on integration of enterprise and migrant competence and related matching tools.
  • To add to ChamberTrade profiles for migrants, who can facilitate establishment of business relationships between Swedish enterprises and companies in their home countries
  • To enable and support the use of ChamberTrade and the developed tools for competence modelling and matching by Vietnamese enterprises
  • To develop ICT supported business processes for formation of business relationships between enterprises in a developing country and Swedish companies, using ChamberTrade
  • Implement and verify workability in these processes in cooperation with Hanoi University.
  • To support a research group in Hanoi University of Technology with expertise in using ICT to support economic development in Vietnam that will support domestic enterprises.

 

Results produced: 

We have developed an approach on how to connect two databases containing data about enterprises searching for partners: the Chamber Trade database in Sweden and VCCI database in Vietnam. An agreement between Jönköping University, Hanoi University of Technology, The ChamberTrade project group, and Vietnamese Chamber of Commerce and Industry is worked out about how to do it and the implementation has been started. This work was based on the developed business process showing how ICT is used during establishment of business relationships between enterprises in Sweden and Vietnam. The project partners have considered use of immigrant competence needed to support this relationships establishment and collection of immigrant competence has been started as well as integration of competence in Chamber Trade.

We have reported the results of competence modelling intended for computerized representation of enterprise and immigrant competences at The Fourth International Conference on Computing Sciences dedicated to Research, Innovation and Vision for the Future (RIVF'06). The research paper is published in the conference proceedings:
Tarassov, V., Sandkuhl, K., & Henoch, B. (2006). Using ontologies for representation of individual and enterprise competence models. In: P. Bellot, V. Duong, & M. Bui (Eds.), The Fourth IEEE International Conference on Computer Sciences Research, Innovation and Vision for the Future, RIVF 2006. IEEE, pp. 205-212.

Partners: 
School of Engineering at Jönköping University
International Business School at Jönköping University
Hanoi University of Technology
Contact person: 
Kurt Sandkuhl
Field of work: 
Information logistics
Funding: 
SEK 700.000
Total cost: 
SEK 700.000
Project Duration: 
September, 2005 - December, 2006
Syndicate content